Which term is a threat actor motivated by a social issue or political cause?

Which term is a threat actor motivated by a social issue or political cause?

• A. Hacktivists
• B. Shadow IT
• C. Nation-state actors
• D. Internal threat

Answer: (A)

Motivation driven by social issues or political causes is about activism in the digital realm. Hacktivists are individuals or groups who blend hacking with activism to promote a cause, influence public opinion, or pressure targets to change policies or practices. They use techniques like defacing websites, launching distributed denial-of-service attacks, leaking information, or organizing online campaigns to draw attention to their message. The goal is to advance a social or political agenda rather than to steal money or gather intelligence for a government. Shadow IT refers to unsanctioned tech use within an organization, which is a risk governance issue rather than a motivation tied to a cause. Nation-state actors pursue national strategic objectives and state interests, not a social issue or political cause in the activist sense. Internal threats come from insiders within an organization, driven by personal, financial, or other motives, not activist campaigns.

Motivation driven by social issues or political causes is about activism in the digital realm. Hacktivists are individuals or groups who blend hacking with activism to promote a cause, influence public opinion, or pressure targets to change policies or practices. They use techniques like defacing websites, launching distributed denial-of-service attacks, leaking information, or organizing online campaigns to draw attention to their message. The goal is to advance a social or political agenda rather than to steal money or gather intelligence for a government.

Shadow IT refers to unsanctioned tech use within an organization, which is a risk governance issue rather than a motivation tied to a cause. Nation-state actors pursue national strategic objectives and state interests, not a social issue or political cause in the activist sense. Internal threats come from insiders within an organization, driven by personal, financial, or other motives, not activist campaigns.