The process by which a user account and credentials are issued to the correct person is called what?

The process by which a user account and credentials are issued to the correct person is called what?

• A. Identification
• B. Authentication
• C. Authorization
• D. Accounting

Answer: (A)

Identifying a user and binding an identity to the person is the process described. When IT creates a new account and issues credentials, it’s tying a real person to a digital identity in the system. That initial step is identification—establishing who the user is within the environment so the system can recognize them. After identification, authentication comes into play to verify that the user actually possesses the claimed identity (through password, token, biometric, etc.). Authorization then determines what resources and actions the user is allowed to access, and accounting logs the activity for auditing. So, the act of issuing an account and credentials to the correct person aligns with establishing the user’s identity in the system.

Identifying a user and binding an identity to the person is the process described. When IT creates a new account and issues credentials, it’s tying a real person to a digital identity in the system. That initial step is identification—establishing who the user is within the environment so the system can recognize them. After identification, authentication comes into play to verify that the user actually possesses the claimed identity (through password, token, biometric, etc.). Authorization then determines what resources and actions the user is allowed to access, and accounting logs the activity for auditing. So, the act of issuing an account and credentials to the correct person aligns with establishing the user’s identity in the system.