A weakness that could be triggered accidentally or exploited intentionally to cause a security breach is called a?

A weakness that could be triggered accidentally or exploited intentionally to cause a security breach is called a?

• A. Vulnerability
• B. Threat
• C. Risk
• D. Exploit

Answer: (A)

A weakness in a system, process, or control that could be triggered accidentally or exploited on purpose to cause a security breach is a vulnerability. It’s the flaw or flaw in design, configuration, or implementation that could be taken advantage of. A threat is the potential actor or event that could exploit that weakness, while risk combines the likelihood of that exploitation with the impact if it occurs. An exploit is the actual method or code used to take advantage of the vulnerability. For example, an unpatched software flaw is a vulnerability; a cybercriminal’s malware that exploits that flaw is an exploit; the chance and impact of a breach given the flaw and attacker constitute the risk.

A weakness in a system, process, or control that could be triggered accidentally or exploited on purpose to cause a security breach is a vulnerability. It’s the flaw or flaw in design, configuration, or implementation that could be taken advantage of. A threat is the potential actor or event that could exploit that weakness, while risk combines the likelihood of that exploitation with the impact if it occurs. An exploit is the actual method or code used to take advantage of the vulnerability. For example, an unpatched software flaw is a vulnerability; a cybercriminal’s malware that exploits that flaw is an exploit; the chance and impact of a breach given the flaw and attacker constitute the risk.